White Spot Lesions

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 White Spot Lesions

White Spot Lesions (WSLs), defined as “white opacity,” occur as a result of subsurface enamel demineralization that is located on smooth surfaces of teeth

The reason of the white appearance is the changes in light-scattering optical properties of the decalcified enamel. Various risk factors such as acid-producing bacteria, fermentable carbohydrates, and many host factors, such as poor oral hygiene, low salivary volume, and a sugary diet, further the development of these incipient lesions.

Management of white spot lesions

  1. Good Oral hygiene
  2. Fluoride application 
  3. Restoration (tooth filling)